The Fire Next Time
The phrase "God gave Noah the rainbow sign, No more water, the fire next time!" is a line from an old African-American blues spiritual, which James Baldwin famously used as the title for his 1963 book, The Fire Next Time. It is a powerful reinterpretation of the biblical story of Noah's Ark, and has become the irresistible metaphor for a monumental crisis averted, a reprieve from apocalypse.
A potentially catastrophic outbreak of violence was averted at the last minute over the weekend in Somalia after clan elders stepped in and appealed to the opposition Somali Salvation Forum (SSF) to postpone their planned protests. The opposition agreed to shelve the demonstrations for nine days. The decision has been widely praised and offers a brief respite, but nothing fundamentally has shifted in the year-long dispute between the Somali government and the opposition. Another showdown remains highly likely.
The violent clashes seemed almost certain - following months of escalating war of words and sabre rattling between the Somali government and the opposition. On Wednesday, Somali opposition alliance leader and ex-President, Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, was physically assaulted and manhandled by a Somali police officer outside the Wardhigley police station. Around 10 people suffered gunshot wounds after police officers fired live rounds at the opposition team. A member of ex-PM Hassan Ali Khaire's security detail was killed. The response from PM Hamza Barre added fuel to the fire. The PM alleged that the Wardhigley incident was part of an abortive 'coup' attempt and vowed a tougher response. The Mayor of Mogadishu, Mungaab, echoed the PM's threat of increased robust force to quell the unrest.
SSF’s plan to hold a public rally in Mogadishu on 27 September had generated significant public support. Major sub-clans of the Mudulood clan were beginning to rally behind the opposition. The burgeoning clan revolt against the administration of Hassan Sheikh Mohamud (HSM) spooked Villa Somalia and strained the cohesion of the security forces. Tension in the city was high. By Friday afternoon, Somali government troops deployed armoured personnel carriers and armed 'technicals' at major road intersections. More soldiers were deployed to districts such as Siinay, where discontent was immense. Streets emptied as residents sensed the tensions.
Somalia stood on a cliff edge last week A violent confrontation was averted, but the state-led violent land grabs, which triggered the crisis continue to inflame sentiments. With no universal and binding solution to the electoral dispute, further unrest in the coming days is far more likely. Many hope a catastrophic return to armed conflict is avoidable despite the grim situation.
The Somalia Wire Team
Gain unlimited access to all our Editorials. Unlock Full Access to Our Expert Editorials — Trusted Insights, Unlimited Reading.
Create your Sahan account LoginUnlock lifetime access to all our Premium editorial content
In social psychology, the term "desperation conundrum" refers to a psychological paradox wherein an acute, extreme, or severe need for an objective inadvertently impedes its attainment. This occurs because an intense sense of urgency frequently drives choices and behaviours that alienate the very outcome that is so desperately sought.
Somalia’s contemporary political trajectory is profoundly defined by the month of October. Within the Somali collective consciousness, October is not merely another page on the calendar; it is the recurring crucible of political upheaval, tragedy and systemic transformation.
The Federal Government of Somalia (FGS) has since 10 October been deploying National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) forces, specifically the little-known Public Protection Forces (Ilaalada Shacabka / People’s Protection Forces), in Wadajir. This mobilisation is concentrated close to the home of ex-President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed – a development widely criticised by many Somalis as provocative. Some interpret the build-up as a prelude, possibly, to some form of armed action against the former president and leader of the opposition Somali Future Council, amid uncorroborated media reports that President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud (HSM) has used Abgaal clan elders to relay an ultimatum demanding the disarmament of Sharif and other opposition figures.
It’s been a bruising week for the Somali Federal Government (FGS), headed by President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud (HSM), whose constitutional term of office expired in May this year. Yesterday, forces aligned with the administration of Jubaland peacefully took control of the strategic border town of Beled Haawo in Somalia’s Gedo region – a lucrative customs post for trade and transit with Kenya. Roughly 1,000 Daraawiish paramilitaries loyal to Abdirashid Hassan Janan – a fickle politician who is notorious for changing sides in a volatile region – reportedly deployed across key sites in the town following negotiations with the previous local administration.
Plans are intensifying within Hiiraan to establish an autonomous "Hiiraan State." This development reflects deep-seated regional and clan cleavages reasserting themselves in local politics, set against the backdrop of a stalled federal process, a breakdown in talks between President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud (HSM) and the opposition Somalia Future Council (SFC), and an unravelling Somali federation.
Nearly a month has passed since a powerful blast destroyed the home of General Mahad, widely known as Taliye Shub, in Doolow, a political dissident who opposed the government of Hassan Sheikh Mohamud.
While Mogadishu’s elite were ensconced in the Hangar complex last week praising Turkey, berating its critics, and proclaiming a ‘New Somalia’, the country's periphery told a vastly different story - one where "old Somalia," with its deep-seated clan feuds and the brutal calculus of blood and retaliation, remained stubbornly intact.
On 5 September, Somaliland President Abdirahman Irro arrived in the United States for an informal working visit designed to launch a new diplomatic push to cement Hargeisa's rising geopolitical profile. Monitored closely both regionally and internationally, the high-stakes trip carries immense domestic expectations. It represents an ambitious diplomatic outreach by Hargeisa to Washington, capitalising on the momentum generated by Israel's formal recognition of Somaliland in December 2025. However, translating this sudden diplomatic visibility into tangible strategic prospects remains a formidable challenge.
Turkey yesterday crossed a perilous threshold in Somalia when it used its military air assets not for counterterrorism purposes but as a partisan tool in local Somali political warfare.