Somalia is facing a growing threat from Al-Shabaab as the country’s political elite remain mired in internal disputes. Over the past year, the terrorist group has increased deadly raids, targeted killings, abductions, and IED attacks, extending its influence into urban areas, including Mogadishu. In February 2021 alone, more than 150 incidents were reported across the country, including 32 attacks in the capital. Between January and mid-March 2021, IED attacks killed nearly 200 people and injured around 150 others, primarily targeting the Somali National Army. Experts link Al-Shabaab’s resurgence directly to Somalia’s deepening political crisis. The Farmaajo regime’s focus on suppressing political opponents has diverted resources from the fight against jihadists. Military build-ups in Gedo and Mogadishu have weakened campaigns in strategic regions such as the Shabelle Valley, allowing jihadists to regain control of villages and key points. Unless Somali leaders prioritize national security over personal power struggles and demonstrate cohesion, the war against Al-Shabaab is likely to be lost. Effective coordination, unified strategy, and renewed focus on counterterrorism operations are urgently needed to protect civilians and stabilize Somalia. Without decisive action, the Islamist insurgency will continue to grow, posing severe risks to the country’s security and governance.