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  • The Somali Wire 385
  • The Ethiopian Cable 31
  • The Horn Edition 31
Archive
Filter by tags
Somalia (43) Al Shabaab (35) Villa Somalia (26) Hassan Sheikh Mohamud (25) Puntland (17) Mogadishu (16) Ethiopia (16) Somalia politics (15) Somaliland (13) Somalia elections (13) Farmaajo (11) Somalia political crisis (11) Jubaland (10) AUSSOM (7) Mohamed Hussein Roble (7) Abiy Ahmed (7) Tigray (7) Eritrea (7) Kenya (7) NISA (7) Fahad Yasin (7) Sudan (6) SSC-Khaatumo (6) Somalia drought crisis (6) Somalia security (6) TPLF (6) Amhara (6) Horn of Africa (6) Addis (6) USAID (5) Nairobi (5) OLA (5) HSM (5) African Union (5) Somali elections (5) Horn of Africa geopolitics (5) Somali culture (5) Somalia elections 2022 (5) South Sudan (5) Politics (5) Somali politics (5) Humanitarian (4) Conflict (4) US (4) Healthcare (4) Somali National Army (4) Somalia humanitarian crisis (4) Tigray Peoples Liberation Front (4) Federalism (4) Oromo Liberation Army (4) History (4) Poetry (4) Disarmament (3) Fano (3) Somalia elections 2021 (3) Federal Government (3) Women (3) Security (3) OPOV (3) Kenya Somalia relations (3) GERD (3) Elections (3) Fighting (3) RSF (3) Qatar (3) China (3) Gulf (3) Mogadishu bombing 2022 (3) Troop Contributing Countries (3) Villa Somalia crisis (3) Somalia electoral crisis (3) PM Roble (3) Laas Aanood (3) Turkey Somalia relations (3) Diaspora (3) Madoobe (3) Oromo Liberation Front (3) OLF (3) Oromo (3) Awdheegle (3) UPDF (3) SNA (3) Operation Silent Storm (3) Horn of Africa drought (3) Economy (3) NCC (3) Ethiopia Somalia relations (3) UN (3) ISS (3) Hawiye (3) UAE (3) Oromia (3)
  • Published February 9, 2022

    Somalis have long been known as a “nation of poets,” a term popularized by 19th-century English explorer Richard Francis Burton. Oral literature, orature, remains central to Somali culture, shaping history, identity, and political discourse. Poetry, theatrical songs, and proverbs carry deep social and political influence, capable of mobilizing communities toward war or peace. The respected words of skilled poets are highly valued, and their oratorical skill is seen as a measure of intellect and leadership. Anthropologist I.M. Lewis documented how poetry has historically fueled both revenge and reconciliation, reflecting its dual role in Somali society. One striking example of poetic influence is the Guba chain of poems in the 1930s, rooted in the aftermath of the Daraawiish defeat by British forces and the Issaq clan’s rise. Ali Dhuh, a prominent poet, celebrated the Issaq victory, prompting Qaman Bulhan, a fellow Daarood poet, to accuse him of “pastoral hypocrisy” – inflaming clan rivalries while ignoring shared Islamic values. Qaman’s response urged peace, condemning hypocrisy and violence against fellow Muslims. His poem, rich in Somali proverbs, became a timeless lesson in the dangers of inflammatory rhetoric, illustrating how poetry remains a potent force in Somali cultural and political life.

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